First Home Buyers Guide

First Home Buyers Guide NZ

Practical guidance to help first-home buyers understand deposits, KiwiSaver, pre-approval, property research and home loans.

Buying your first home is one of the biggest financial decisions you may make, but knowing where to start is not always easy.

Between saving a deposit, using KiwiSaver, getting pre-approved, researching properties and arranging a home loan, there can be a lot to understand before you are ready to buy.

This guide brings together the key information first-home buyers commonly need throughout the buying journey, so you can understand your next step and avoid common mistakes along the way.

WHY THIS GUIDE EXISTS

First-Home Buyers Usually Need Help With More Than One Question

Buying your first home rarely follows a simple step-by-step path. Deposit questions can overlap with KiwiSaver rules, pre-approval can affect your property search, and due diligence matters before you commit to an offer.

This guide is designed to bring the main first-home-buyer topics together in one place, so you do not have to piece together information from unrelated articles or work out the order by yourself.

Whether you are still building your deposit, preparing for lender assessment, comparing properties or trying to understand home loan options, these guides help you focus on the next practical step.

Use This Guide To Work Through

  • Deposit options, KiwiSaver and gifted funds
  • Mortgage pre-approval and lender assessment
  • Documents usually needed for a home loan application
  • Property research before making an offer
  • Due diligence checks before going unconditional
  • Home loan structure, repayments and settlement

EXPLORE THE GUIDE

Move From The Big Questions Into The Details

Once you know the area you need help with, these guide categories make it easier to move from broad first-home-buyer questions into the specific topics that affect your next step.

NOT SURE WHERE TO START?

Let's Work Out Your Next Step

Every first-home buyer starts from a different position.

Whether you're still saving a deposit, wondering how much you may be able to borrow, trying to understand KiwiSaver options or preparing for pre-approval, a quick conversation can help you understand what may be possible and where to focus next.

COMMON FIRST HOME BUYER MISTAKES

Mistakes That Can Slow Down Your First Home Purchase

Most first-home-buyer mistakes happen because the process is new. Knowing the common pressure points early can help you prepare properly, ask better questions and avoid unnecessary delays.

01

Looking At Homes Before Pre-Approval

It is easy to start searching before knowing what a lender may approve. Pre-approval helps you focus on realistic options and avoid wasting time on homes outside your likely budget.

Read The Pre-Approval Guide →
02

Assuming KiwiSaver Is Instant

KiwiSaver withdrawals take time and involve eligibility rules, solicitor involvement and paperwork before funds are released.

Read The KiwiSaver Guide →
03

Skipping Due Diligence

Building checks, insurance, solicitor review, LIM, title and finance conditions can all matter before you fully commit to buying.

Understand Due Diligence →
04

Focusing Only On The Rate

A good home loan is not just about the lowest rate. Structure, repayment flexibility, lender fit and your longer-term plans also matter.

Explore Home Loan Guides →

FIRST HOME BUYER FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to common questions first-home buyers ask when trying to understand deposits, KiwiSaver, pre-approval, property checks and the home loan process.

How much deposit do I need to buy my first home?

The deposit you need depends on your income, debts, property type, lender policy and overall application strength. Many buyers aim for a 20% deposit, but some first-home buyers may be able to buy with less. The Home Deposit Guide explains the main deposit options.

Can I use KiwiSaver for my first home deposit?

Many eligible first-home buyers can use KiwiSaver savings towards their first home deposit. There are rules around eligibility, timing, solicitor involvement and the type of property being purchased. The KiwiSaver First Home Withdrawal guide explains the process.

Should I get pre-approved before looking at houses?

In most cases, yes. Mortgage pre-approval can help you understand your likely borrowing range before you spend time looking at properties or making offers. It can also help identify issues with income, expenses, debts, deposit evidence or documents before you are under time pressure. The Getting Pre-Approved guide explains how this works.

What do banks check before approving a mortgage?

Banks usually look at income, expenses, account conduct, existing debts, credit history, deposit source and whether the proposed loan is affordable. They may also review recent bank statements to understand regular spending patterns. For a deeper explanation, read What Do Banks Check Before Approving A Mortgage?

What documents do I need for a mortgage application?

Common documents include identification, proof of income, bank statements, savings or deposit evidence, KiwiSaver information and details of any debts or regular financial commitments. The exact documents needed can vary depending on your situation and lender. The Mortgage Application Documents Checklist explains what is commonly requested.

What is due diligence when buying a first home?

Due diligence means checking the property properly before you fully commit to buying. This may include finance approval, solicitor review, building inspections, insurance checks, LIM reports, title review and understanding property-specific risks. The Due Diligence guide explains the main checks first-home buyers should understand.

Does it cost anything to use a mortgage adviser?

In most standard residential lending situations, mortgage advisers are paid by the lender once the loan settles. If any adviser fee applies, this should be disclosed before you proceed. A mortgage adviser can help you compare lenders, understand approval requirements and navigate the home loan process.

What happens after my offer is accepted?

Once your offer is accepted, the next steps usually involve satisfying any finance conditions, arranging insurance, completing legal checks, confirming KiwiSaver if needed and preparing for settlement. Your lender may also need to approve the specific property before the loan becomes unconditional. The Home Loan Process guide explains how the main steps fit together.

MORTGAGE ADVICE FOR FIRST HOME BUYERS

Guidance From A Christchurch Mortgage Adviser

Canterbury Home Loans is run by Duane Aarts, a Christchurch-based mortgage adviser with more than 25 years of banking and home loan experience.

First-home buyers often need help understanding more than just interest rates. The right advice can help you prepare for lender assessment, compare options, understand your deposit position and move through the buying process with more confidence.

First-Home Buyer Support Can Include

  • Understanding your deposit and KiwiSaver options
  • Preparing for lender assessment and pre-approval
  • Comparing banks and home loan structures
  • Working through the steps from application to settlement